Tuesday, January 23, 2007

Appraisal Task Force Report Out Today

Capitol Letters | Mike Drago:
“The final report from the Tom Pauken-led task force on property appraisals releases its report this afternoon in a presser with Gov. Perry. Quorum Report's Harvey Kronberg obtained an early copy, which reveals few, if any, surprises.”
Ed Cognoski responds:

I've commented on this task force many times before. My bottom line has always been that Gov. Perry and Tom Pauken have used so-called appraisal reform as a cover to target their real aim: capping the growth of local government spending. That may or may not be a worthwhile cause, but it's disingenuous to use the appraisal process as a cover to attack local government.

Let's look at the task force's final recommendations to see how many deal with the appraisal process. (The quotes are from Mike Drago's story, not the task force's report itself.)

  • "Require voters' approval for government spending to increase more than 5 percent year-over-year."

    EC: This has nothing to do with the appraisal process. Let the people elected by local voters do their jobs. If you don't like the budgets they draw up, vote them out and replace them. Don't trash representative government itself and institute government by referendum. It all makes one wonder: why wasn't the task force named something like "Task Force on New Restrictions on Local Government"?

  • "Reform the property appraisal process by establishing minimum qualifications for appraisal board members and taking other steps to protect property owners."

    EC: There's nothing wrong with setting qualifications for these appointed positions, as long as the qualifications are professional, not political.

  • "Require taxing entities to give taxpayers more specific and explicit information in their bills."

    EC: Truth-in-taxation is OK, even if it is worded in a way designed to stimulate taxpayer revolts. So be it.

  • "Require the comptroller to give taxpayers better information about their rights -- notably their rights to appeal -- under the tax code."

    EC: Truth-in-taxation is OK, even if it is worded in a way designed to stimulate taxpayer revolts. So be it.

  • "Change the makeup of the appraisal boards to include taxpayer representatives."

    EC: Of the current five member board, all now appointed by local taxing entities, two members would be replaced by appointments by a District Judge and one member would be replaced by the elected county tax assessor-collector. As this provides a check against potential abuse of the appraisal process by the local taxing entities, it is a reasonable recommendation.

  • "Prohibit legislative actions that are in effect unfunded mandates — services that the state requires local governments to perform but does not fund. One example: Requiring school districts to lower the student-teacher ratio without providing additional money to hire more teachers."

    EC: This is a reasonable idea, but this has nothing to do with the appraisal process either.

  • "Require the disclosure of property sales prices. A lack of disclosure is thought to have depressed the taxable value of property, especially on high-end residential and commercial property."

    EC: Finally, something that sounds like it will actually improve the accuracy of property appraisals in Texas. But it turns out that this recommendation technically doesn't require disclosure of the sales price at all, only the buyer's estimated value, with supporting documentation. A "liar's affidavit" in other words. Sigh.

  • Give the option to city and county governments to enact a 1/2 cent sales tax dedicated to property tax reduction.

    EC: Again, this has nothing to do with the property appraisal process. I would vote against a sales tax increase because sales taxes are inherently regressive. Shifting the burden of funding local government from property taxes to sales taxes results in shifting the burden from the wealthy to the working class and poor. Nevertheless, if local voters want to choose such a scheme, the choice should be available to them. So, I accept allowing a vote on higher sales taxes, but I hope voters reject the idea.

2 comments:

Ed Cognoski said...

"Tax statistics on steroids"

Rick Casey of the Houston Chronicle takes Tom Pauken to task in this article. He points out that Mr Pauken is guilty of selective use of statistics. Property taxes are going up, but so are state sales taxes and state fees. If property taxes are going up faster than population growth, it might be because people are building bigger and more expensive homes. It might also be because the state is cutting back on its funding for schools (and parks and children's health care), putting more of the burden on local government. Mr Casey suggests that the state get its own house in order before it offloads any more burdens on localities and then forbid them to collect the taxes needed to pay for them. Even with these burdens, there's no state income tax and the overall tax burden on Texans is still less than most other states.

Worst of all, the Pauken report "without any evidence, says county appraisal boards are juicing appraisals to benefit local governments." The whole premise of this task force on so-called appraisal reform is bogus. The goal was never appraisal reform. The goal was always strangling growth of local government through statutory limitations instead of through election of representatives who share Gov Perry and Mr Pauken's political philosophy.

Ed Cognoski said...

A MySA.com editorial figures it out, too. The task force name said "appraisal reform." Instead of solving an "appraisal" problem, or even defining what is wrong with the current appraisal process, the task force instead came up with recommendations to restrict the growth of local government. The editorial's conclusion?

"It's a mystery how a task force that was supposed to address an appraisal problem ended up tiptoeing around its key issue while kicking the concept of local control to the curb."