Showing posts with label Education. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Education. Show all posts

Monday, August 31, 2009

School District Superintendent Searches

When good governance demands confidentiality

In an editorial, The Dallas Morning News calls for school districts to publicly release the names of candidates it is considering to fill the position of superintendent. The News says there are 40 school districts statewide searching for a new superintendent and most will name only a single finalist. After the public has a suitable opportunity to review the finalist, the school board offers him or her the job, assuming the public reaction is favorable. The News wants more:

"Taxpayers deserve a better sense of the process and the chance to hold their elected leaders accountable. ... We urge these school boards to show real leadership and publicly disclose a short list of superintendent finalists before they make their hire."
Good in theory, terrible in practice. The trouble with this was identified in the very first sentence of the News' editorial: "Few job seekers relish going public with their employment prospects."

If you work at Circuit City, it's unlikely that your boss is going to find out when you apply for a job at Best Buy. If you get the job, you turn in your resignation at Circuit City. If you don't get it, you haven't ruined your relationships at Circuit City. But if Best Buy blabs and then doesn't offer you a job, you could be screwed back at Circuit City.

Likewise, if it becomes known that a superintendent at a small school district is applying for the open position at a larger school district, he risks ruining his relationship with his current school board, administrators, teachers, parents and students. Given that many candidates apply and only one is given the job, the result of the open and transparent system the News calls for would be turmoil at dozens of school districts for every hire somewhere else. To avoid that, if candidates knew their names would be released, the best candidates wouldn't even apply.

In short, the News' desire for a "fully transparent process" is laudable, but naive. It wouldn't serve the interests of the job seekers, the school districts or the public well.

Monday, August 24, 2009

SBOE Social Studies Standards

Will "Phyllis Schlafly" be an answer on TAKS test?

School's open! Drive carefully. And keep just as close an eye on what the State Board of Education (SBOE) is up to in Austin. Last week, Jeffrey Weiss, in The Dallas Morning News Richardson blog, asked teachers how they are coping with the law passed by the Texas legislature a couple of years ago calling for, as Weiss put it, "the enrichment curriculum to include, right up there with fine arts and technology applications, 'religious literature, including the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) and New Testament, and its impact on history and literature.'" He didn't get any teachers to respond, so we can't form any conclusions about what the introduction of religious literature into the curriculum is leading to.

In somewhat related news, The Dallas Morning News' William McKenzie reports on Kay Bailey Hutchison's campaign pledge to reverse the GOP's "shrinking majorities" in Texas. McKenzie suggests she might need to rein in the social conservatives to do that. He asks, "will she speak out if the State Board of Education goes off on a tangent in its upcoming decision about what Texas students need to know about social studies?"

We might find out the answer to that question sooner rather than later. The SBOE has taken the first step towards making conservative politics part of the basic knowledge and skills that every Texas schoolchild will have to learn to graduate. The SBOE appointed committees to draft new social studies curriculum standards. What they've come up with sounds like a new front in the partisan political wars will be fought in our children's classrooms. According to the Houston Chronicle, the first draft of new standards calls for students "to identify significant conservative advocacy organizations and individuals, such as Newt Gingrich, Phyllis Schlafly and the Moral Majority." Explosive stuff this. "David Bradley, R-Beaumont, one of the conservative leaders, figures the current draft will pass a preliminary vote along party lines 'once the napalm and smoke clear the room.'"

The standards will be finalized next spring, before Texas voters have another chance to dump these extremist political partisans from the SBOE. But voters should do just that in November, 2010, or whenever incumbents appear on a ballot again. The quality of education in Texas is at continual risk until Texas voters remove these members from the SBOE entirely: Terri Leo, David Bradley, Barbara Cargill, Cynthia Dunbar, Gail Lowe, Don McLeroy and Ken Mercer.

Wednesday, August 05, 2009

Texas Projection Measure

How much can you learn in a day?

Many odd questions get debated late at night, over beers, in college dorms. Given the demands placed on students with lectures, labs, research and homework, it shouldn't be surprising that one such question that arose was, "How much can you learn in day?" Texas Education Commissioner Robert Scott now faces a similar question, "How much progress over a school year is good enough?"

William McKenzie, in The Dallas Morning News Education blog, reports that Scott is trying to answer that question as part of the accountability ratings for schools. This year, for the first time, Texas is looking at not only how many students pass the TAKS test, but how much students have progressed during the year. Have enough students show enough progress, even if they don't pass the test, and a school could still be given a an acceptable or better rating. Despite some mockery (lowering standards, rewarding for failure, fuzzy math), this makes a lot of sense.

Take for example, two sixth grade teachers. The first has a class of bright students who all start the year performing at grade level. During the year, they learn what's required of sixth graders and pass the TAKS. Good job.

The second teacher finds herself with a class of students who have been left behind. None are performing at grade level. Some are performing two or more grades behind. But, through hard work, diligence and skill, she brings all of the students along, all progressing at least one grade level and some two grade levels during the school year with her. How do we just this teacher's, this school's performance? The old way would judge them unacceptable because so few students passed the TAKS. But most reasonable people would recognize this teacher is doing superior work because her students are making so much progress. Another year or two of such teaching and these students might catch up. The old ratings had no way to recognize that.

The old way of rating schools was blind to such progress. The new Texas Projection Method is designed to identify such progress so that teachers responsible for superior progress can be identified, rewarded and learned from. It's a good goal. Parents, legislators, the public ought to give it a chance to work.

Tuesday, August 04, 2009

RISD Superintendent

Superintendent resigns unexpectedly

In a story in The Dallas Morning News, Jeffrey Weiss reports that "Richardson schools superintendent David Simmons resigned late Monday in what one board member called a difference in philosophy."

There's certainly nothing wrong with the board wanting to see improvements in areas other than TAKS scores, including more National Merit scholars, higher SAT scores and more participation in vocational classes. In fact, there's a lot to like in that. Why the board doesn't consider David Simmons to be the right superintendent to carry progress into those areas is probably a matter we'll never know. In any case, he should be commended for preserving the legacy of quality education in the RISD. Everyone ought to wish him well in his future endeavors.

Monday, August 03, 2009

UT-Dallas Police Scandal

Brass Pig Award? What were you thinking?

The UT-Dallas police chief resigned without explanation in May, after having been placed on administrative leave in April. Hints of scandal hung over her head. Last week, clues to what was behind the actions began leaking out. According to Holly K. Hacker in a story in The Dallas Morning News

"The former police chief of the University of Texas at Dallas ran personal errands in her state-leased sport utility vehicle, several employees allege. They say she ordered employees to drive her family to the airport for vacations, and to do work for her consulting businesses. ... [O]fficers objected to the 'Brass Pig Award,' created by Ridge and given at an annual awards banquet to the officer 'with the most embarrassing mishap of the preceding year.'"
All in all, petty and tawdry. Good examples for that management training chapter titled "What Makes a Bad Boss."

Are there any larger lessons to learn here? That remains to be seen. How did the situation get out of control? Were these longstanding offenses that were widely known but overlooked? Was oversight of the police chief herself lax? Did the university discourage employees from reporting abuses? The sooner we can get past the juicy details about the chief's SUV and her brass pig and get on to the meatier details about who in the higher-up UT-Dallas administration let the campus police department get so far out of control, the sooner UT-Dallas can put this whole sorry chapter behind it.

Saturday, August 01, 2009

Shop Class

It's not your father's Oldsmobile fix-it class any more

Jeffrey Weiss, in The Dallas Morning News Richardson blog, reports that Lake Highlands High School fell just short of achieving a rating of "Recognized" this year from the Texas Education Association (TEA) because its drop-out rate was over the limit by just two students. LHHS plans to appeal the result, as it claims there are at least four students counted as drop-outs who simply transferred to other districts without notifying the RISD.

What caught my attention were reader comments such as this from "PegTxEx":

"Ugh. This makes me physically ill. I wonder if these two students would have stayed in school if they were learning a 'trade' through some of their classes."
I wonder how many Richardson residents are unaware of just how rich the course offerings are in the RISD? RISD recognizes that a university degree is not right for everyone. RISD offers a wide range of career and technology education (CATE) courses including trade and industrial education in fields such as
  • Building Trades - LHHS only
  • Electrical Systems - BHS and RHS only
  • Metal Technology Systems - RHS only
  • Cosmetology - LHHS and BHS only
  • Criminal Justice - LHHS only
  • Geographic Information Systems - PHS only
  • Transportation Systems (Automotive) - RHS only
  • Infinity Project (Engineering) - PHS only
  • Project Lead the Way - BHS STEM Academy only
  • Robotics - RHS only
Through CATE and other programs, RISD does seek to provide a benefit for all students to stay in school, whether they intend to go on to college or not. Its because of this proactive approach that RISD has been "Recognized" by the TEA four years in a row, the largest school district in the state to be able to make that claim.

Tuesday, July 28, 2009

RISD Teacher Ratings

What does it take to be proficient?

Dunno. Jeffrey Weiss, in The Dallas Morning News Richardson blog, does a service to the public by seeking and publishing data from the Richardson ISD's teacher evaluation database. Only two teachers were rated "unsatisfactory" in any of the eight rating criteria used. Only 41 of 2,346 teachers were rated less than "proficient" in any criteria. Weiss says he's reminded of Garrison Keillor's fictional Lake Wobegon where "all the children are above average."

Wait a minute. Weiss leaves the impression that the laws of mathematics demand that the raw scores should be plotted on a graph and every teacher below the mid-point be judged to have a performance "below expectations." But that's not what's being measured. The teachers aren't being rated against each other but against a standard. The goal, the plan, is that *all* teachers meet that standard, that is, all teachers should be "proficient" in their profession. If they aren't, they shouldn't have been hired in the first place. If they somehow slipped through the hiring process, they ought to receive mentoring and training to become proficient. If they are unable to, they ought to be let go. If the administrators are doing their jobs, any competent ISD (which the RISD arguably is) ought to have a very high percentage of teachers judged "proficient." Such a result does not mean that all the teachers are above average and the RISD is not making such a claim.

I suspect Weiss knows this, but was trying to be clever by bringing up the saying about Lake Wobegon's children. Weiss promises "more serious journalism about it anon." Let's hope so. Perhaps he'll explore how "proficiency" is measured, how objective it is, and whether it's a meaningful measure of the quality of classroom instruction or correlates with student achievement. Because even though the goal might be to have every teacher be proficient, a claim that as many as 98% or 99% are proficient just might be a tad optimistic.

Thursday, July 16, 2009

Gail Lowe

Creationist named head of SBOE

Gov. Rick Perry has named Gail Lowe as chair of the State Board of Education (SBOE), replacing Don McLeroy, who couldn't win approval from the Texas Senate for reappointment. Like McLeroy, Lowe is a creationist. The Center for Inquiry (CFI) reports that, in 2009, Lowe voted for reintroducing the "strengths and weaknesses" clause in the Texas school science standards; in 2008, she Strongly Favored rejecting textbooks that do not teach weaknesses of the theory of evolution; and in 2002, she Strongly Favored treating intelligent design as a viable theory on the origin of life.

So what can William McKenzie, editorialist for The Dallas Morning News, be talking about when he says, "For the record, she voted against including creation teaching in science classes"? In a narrow, technical sense, that might or might not be true, but for the sake of journalistic clarity, McKenzie owes the readers more explanation about what vote he is talking about and what Lowe did vote for.

McKenzie does place Lowe in the camp of social conservatives. He also states that he would have preferred Perry pick someone from the moderate-conservative/Democratic minority side of the board, but didn't expect it. He got that right. Texas voters need to turn out of office all of the creationists on the SBOE, so Texas parents can rest assured that their children are learning science in school science classes and not religion dressed up in the pseudo-scientific jargon of intelligent design. The creationists on the SBOE include Gail Lowe, Don McLeroy (who retains his membership on the SBOE, if not his chairmanship), David Bradley, Barbara Cargill, Cynthia Dunbar, Terri Leo, and Ken Mercer. District 12 (Dallas) is represented by Geraldine "Tincy" Miller, who voted against reintroducing the "strengths and weaknesses" wording in the science standards, but she, too, should be voted out of office unless she takes a strong public stand in favor of science and against creationism in any of its guises.

Thursday, June 25, 2009

Apartment Dwellers vs Homeowners

Further thoughts on a complex issue

Yesterday, I feel I didn't do justice to the issue of property values in the RISD. Certainly, the issue is more complex than the critics of the RISD made it out to be. The issue is more complex than some might have inferred from my own sarcastic response.

To recap, here's my understanding of the argument against the RISD. The demographics of Richardson are changing. More racial and ethnic diversity. More poor people. More run-down apartments. The RISD, by offering better education than the Dallas ISD does, in general, and targeting services to apartment dwellers in particular, makes Richardson a magnet for poor people. More poor people move to Richardson making the situation even worse.

If that's the argument, and if there's truth to it, what should the RISD do about it? Degrade the quality of its education? That can't possibly be what people want, can it? Separate the poor children from the affluent, the apartment dwellers from the homeowners' children? That's illegal. Create economic incentives for developers to tear down those run-down apartments? Is that it? Although no one quite made that argument, it's the only one that makes sense to me.

I'm for creating economic incentives for redevelopment, if it can be done without harming the schools. But can it? After all, "create economic incentives" translates into giving money to someone, money that has to come from somewhere else, in this case, schools. The RISD risks degrading the quality of education by diverting money. (I know some argue that throwing money at education doesn't assure success, but diverting money doesn't assure it, either). The argument for diverting money now rests on the theory that the sacrifices are only temporary. Eventually, the redeveloped areas will be paying even more in property taxes than the RISD gives back today. It's an enticing argument ... for nearby homeowners. For the poor families who live in apartments and send their kids to RISD schools, it's not as enticing. For they lose on both ends of this deal. First, money is taken from their children's schools and given to developers. Then, when developers get the money and tear down the apartments, the families lose their homes, too.

So, the issue is complex. I admit it. The RISD school board recognizes it. The RISD has shown its willingness to cooperate in redevelopment programs. It entered a Tax Increment Financing (TIF) agreement with the city of Dallas for the Skillman corridor. It did so only after ensuring that it was in the best interest of *all* residents of the RISD, not just the developers, not just the homeowners, but the apartment families and schoolchildren as well. Issues that pit homeowners against apartment dwellers put the RISD in a difficult situation. I am convinced that the RISD is attempting to balance all interests. My eyes were opened yesterday to the fact that some reasonable people insist on believing otherwise. Reasonable people on both sides need to resist the urge to suspect the motives of each other. They need to keep talking and working together to develop win-win situations for all.

Wednesday, June 24, 2009

RISD and Property Values

Readers say quality education lowers property values

Jeffrey Weiss Ian McCann, in The Dallas Morning News Richardson blog, posted Monday night's action agenda for Richardson's city council meeting (God, it's good to see the DMN cover local government!). Reader reaction surprised me and had me saying "Really!?!" like an episode of SNL's "Really with Seth and Amy" (only not about Rod Blagojevich). Reader "schoolboardblues" tells us that last week's city council goal session was a real "yawner" and Richardson residents ought to go over to the Richardson ISD school board meetings. Now, if you ask me, both the city council and the school board are very well run, especially compared to their equivalents in Richardson's big brother city to the south.

But, OK, I'll bite. What is the issue with the RISD that has readers so concerned that they hijack a blog item about the city council to whine about the RISD instead? It's apartments. Rundown apartments are the result of the RISD offering quality education. Really. Reader "fedup" explains: "The single family homes in and around the old apartment areas are still in the tank (e.g. Richland Park as one of many examples). When RISD continues to offer programs which appeal to apartment dwellers, they will seek out RISD - plain and simple."

It's time for a sanity check. Really. Richardson ISD is the state's largest school district to earn a rating of "Recognized" in the TEA's accountability assessments. That's a point of pride, folks, with a beneficial side effect for homeowners. Good schools support higher property values for single family homes. If you don't like what your own home's resale value is, don't blame the good schools. And don't blame the RISD's quality education for decaying apartments. If the RISD were to lower its education standards, those decaying apartments aren't going to be filled with more affluent tenants. Take your concerns about rundown apartments to the city council, which does have responsibility for code enforcement. Ironically, readers side-tracked a blog item about the city council, which has the power to address the readers' complaints, to complain about the RISD, which doesn't. Really.

Monday, June 22, 2009

FWISD Video Streaming of Board Meetings

Others can do it, why not Richardson?

Fort Worth Star-Telegram congratulates the Fort Worth school board on plans to stream its monthly meetings on its Web site, for live or delayed viewing. Hooray! It's about time. As the fictitious taxpayers in the Star-Telegram editorial say:

Taxpayer 1: Starting Tuesday night, we'll be able to watch streaming video of school board meetings online. You can watch live or later.

Taxpayer 2: Oh, joy. I can't wait. Scintillating on cable and computer.

Taxpayer 1: No, seriously, this is an exciting move into the 21st century.

Taxpayer 2: And it's only 2009.

When will Richardson join FWISD in the 21st century? The Richardson ISD does not provide streaming video over the Internet for its board meetings and, as far as I know, has no plans to do so. The Richardson City Council does not provide streaming video over the Internet of its city council meetings, and, as far as I know, has no plans to do so. Only promises that grow ever older. Video streaming of council meetings was a hot topic during the recent council election campaign, with all candidates telling voters they support it. Yet now, 45 days after the election, tonight's council meeting won't be available online, either live or in archive format. What gives, Richardson?

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

RISD Budget

No news is good news

Jeffrey Weiss, of The Dallas Morning News Richardson blog, was in the audience at the Richardson ISD school board meeting Monday night. He was the only one. As he tells us, "Since not a single person who wasn't getting paid by RISD or the DMN attended Monday night's school board meeting, maybe y'all want to know what happened?"

Do I detect a bit of sarcasm or maybe criticism of Richardson residents for taking such little interest in their school system? The lack of attendance is probably a little bit because of lack of interest but a big bit because the school board has the district in good shape. No news is good news.

Weiss goes on to report that there'll be no change in the property tax rate; a budget that projects a surplus; a 2-3% raise for teachers, counselors, nurses and librarians; no big program cuts. All in all, steady as she goes. Not a small accomplishment given the perfect storm that's hit the economic seas we're all sailing in.

Monday, June 08, 2009

Perry to Pick SBOE Chair

Let's have another one, just like the other one

In the Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Betsy Oney suggests Gov. Rick Perry is facing a dilemma in picking a new chairman for the Texas State Board of Education (SBOE). His last nominee, Don McLeroy, failed to win Senate confirmation, so Perry must pick another to serve until the next legislative session in 2011.

What got McLeroy into trouble was that he was the leader of a faction of seven SBOE members who represented the religious right who, in Oney's words, "see benefit in turning public education into religious education at taxpayer expense. They see benefit in keeping critical thinking out of the classroom."

If Perry picks another member of that faction to serve as chairman, the politicization of the SBOE will continue. If he goes with one of the two moderate Republicans on the SBOE, the religious right may turn against Perry in his campaign for governor. Oney presents this as a dilemma for Perry. Oney calls it, "Money and ideology vs. public's interest."

But Oney never spells out why Perry would find that decision to be a dilemma. Was it a dilemma two years ago when he chose McLeroy? Why does she think Perry would now want a change from the McLeroy era? She says the McLeroy-led SBOE "listened to ideology instead of experts and were intent on imposing an antiquated education system on Texas children." Right. And that's probably what Perry wants to see continue. So, expect him to name as new chair of the SBOE, not the moderate Pat Hardy of Fort Worth or Bob Craig of Lubbock, whom Oney is pushing, but one of the other members from the radical faction that McLeroy has led. And expect Texas education to continue its backward trajectory for at least another two years.

Tuesday, June 02, 2009

TAKS Improvements

Lies, damned lies, and statistics

Jeffrey Weiss, in The Dallas Morning News Richardson blog, reports the good news that the Richardson ISD "has reduced the gap in scores since 2005 between white students and those of blacks, and Hispanics. Bottom line: On every test, the gap has shrunk. In some cases pretty dramatically."

It's good news as far as it goes. But, as the saying popularized by Mark Twain goes, "There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics." And someone really needs to explain the limitations of the TAKS scores in giving a complete picture of what's going on in our schools. I'm not sure administrators themselves understand just how limited their statistic of record is.

That's because TAKS scores only measure how many students get over a very low bar, not by how far they get over it. Both groups can approach 100% success without the gap in absolute achievement closing at all. It's possible for whites to clear the bar by ever higher and higher margins while blacks are only just getting over. I'm not saying this is what's happening. I'm saying the current TAKS measurement doesn't tell us enough about what's really going on in our schools.

2010 SBOE Election

We're not just voting for governor

The Texas State Board of Education (SBOE) has been the target of the social conservatives for some time now. The SBOE determines the curricula for Texas schools, including textbook selection. The religious right now has a majority, or close enough to it, on this board, to push Creationism and other right-wing causes.

The religious right achieved their power on the SBOE at the ballot box. Conservatives like vouncher proponent James Leininger funded one far right candidate, Cynthia Dunbar, with tens of thousands of dollars, even though she faced no Democratic opponent. Dunbar is famous, not just for being a fervent Creationist, but for predicting the "end of America as we know it" should Barack Obama be elected President. She claims his election is null and void because he isn't a United States citizen. She says that if America suffers a terrorist attack, it will likely be part of a conspiracy by Obama to impose tyranny through martial law. Obama is not the only subject of her conspiracy fantasies. She claims that America is under daily attack by the "militant leftist Judicial branch."

You might wonder how such an extremist achieved a position of such influence over the classrooms of our children in Texas. It's because moderates and liberals haven't paid enough attention to these elected positions. Maybe that's all about to change. According to Burnt Orange Report, organizers are taking notice of the upcoming 2010 election in which Cynthia Dunbar's place on the SBOE is before the voters. "Education First", a network of residents of Cynthia Dunbar's District 10, is holding meetups 17 months before the election "to promote educational excellence by reducing the influence of politics and ideology on the board."

SBOE District 12, including Richardson, is represented by Geraldine "Tincy" Miller, who is a mild pro-science member of the SBOE, but whose vote for teaching science in our schools' science classes and not Creationism is far from assured. It wouldn't hurt for the moderate voters in Richardson to pay attention to SBOE races, too, to keep the Creationists from taking over the SBOE entirely. So, don't get distracted by all the sound and fury that next year's governor race is going to generate. Save just a little attention for those down-ticket races for SBOE.

Monday, April 27, 2009

Tier 1 universities; Money in Richardson politics

The Nightly Build

A Good First Step For Higher Education

Emily Ramshaw, in The Dallas Morning News, reports that the Texas House has passed a measure that creates three funding pools for the seven "emerging research universities" in Texas, including Richardson's own UT-Dallas. The bill now goes to the Senate.

This is a good step, but note that funding for the pools is not yet in the budget. Without funding, good intentions will lead to nothing. Encourage your legislators to fund this effort.


Following the Money in Richardson

There aren't many issues in the current race for Richardson City Council. The candidates have mostly agreed with each other during the five forums for candidates. The one topic that seems to come up everywhere -- in forums, in campaign literature, on blogs -- is transparency in government. It means different things to different people. An online city checkbook and video streaming of council meetings are often called for, and all candidates support these measures.

Full disclosure of each candidate's supporters is sometimes mentioned, with different sides finding fault with each other. Some Richardson voters (and candidates) see a conspiracy behind the Richardson Coalition, a PAC made up of some of Richardson's most prominent business and political leaders. Talk is loud enough to prompt the Richardson Coalition to publish an editorial titled, "Follow the Money" in which it defends itself against charges of funding the campaigns of candidates it supports. The Richardson Coalition lists the funds it has donated to political candidates in 2007-2009. It's $0.

The PAC does not state how much money it has spent on its own promoting specific candidates, for example the flier it mailed to voters in which it endorsed seven of the seventeen candidates for city council. Such expenditures may not be monetary contributions to candidates, but these expenditures do directly benefit the candidates that the PAC backs. According to reports on file with the Texas Ethics Commission, the Richardson Coalition PAC lists over $27,000 in contributions it received in 2007 and 2008.

After defending itself, the Richardson Coalition PAC goes on to criticize other PACs for being involved in Richardson politics. Specifically, it criticizes the Richardson Fire Fighters Association PAC for making contributions to candidates. According to reports on file with the Texas Ethics Commission, the RFFA PAC lists over $17,000 in contributions it received in 2007 and 2008. The Richardson Coalition PAC says they "will be watching this carefully to insure that this organization does not receive any preferential treatment, regardless of who prevails in the election." Perhaps what Richardson really needs is a non-partisan group watching all the PACs, including the Richardson Coalition, to make sure that money does not have an undue influence on election results. Like the Richardson Coalition urges, voters are well advised to follow the money.

P.S. Early voting begins today. Don't forget to vote.

Friday, April 24, 2009

Don McLeroy and SBOE; Richardson Coalition PAC

The Nightly Build

For Once, Good News from the SBOE

Terrence Stutz, in The Dallas Morning News Trailblazers blog, brings us the rare bit of good news regarding the Texas State Board of Education. The SBOE has a near-majority of Creationists who have been working for decades to water down science education in Texas by casting doubt on the theory of evolution by natural selection. The chairman of the SBOE, appointed by Gov. Rick Perry, is Don McLeroy, a Creationist dentist from College Station. At a January hearing, McLeroy demonstrated his own lack of a science education by asking, "Isn't the fact that [teeth] fit together so perfectly a weakness of evolution?"

Stutz reports that the Senate might reject Perry's re-appointment of McLeroy as chairman. Confirmation requires a two-thirds vote in the Senate. Democrats, who control 12 of 31 seats, have signaled they would not vote to approve McLeroy. Hooray! Finally, there's a glint of sunshine on the SBOE. A glimmer of hope that the SBOE might be restored to a body that puts the education of Texas children above personal, religious agendas.

But it's only the beginning of the beginning. McLeroy could still win re-appointment. Or Perry could appoint another Creationist. Regardless, McLeroy would continue to hold his seat on the SBOE. The quality of education in Texas won't be out of danger until Texas voters remove these members from the SBOE entirely: Terri Leo, David Bradley, Barbara Cargill, Cynthia Dunbar, Gail Lowe, Don McLeroy and Ken Mercer.


The Giant In Richardson Politics Speaks

So far, the Richardson Coalition Political Action Committee (PAC) has been the unseen giant in the current campaign for Richardson City Council. The PAC is made up of all the power brokers of the Richardson establishment (five former council members, four Citizens of the Year, etc.). It's been accused of throwing its weight around, of being behind numerous nefarious deeds, of pulling the strings of various candidates. But mostly, such scurrilous talk has been in private, in emails, and on the blogosphere. Chris Davis is the only candidate who has bordered on the edge of bringing such accusations out in public. In one forum, she hinted of a conspiracy, suggesting that there is a "coalition" of people in Richardson who want to "go back to the council of old."

Up to now, the PAC has been silent regarding the election. Now, the giant has spoken. The PAC, in a mailer, is going public with its recommendations for City Council.

  • Place 1
    • The PAC recommends Bob Townsend, calling him a "steady hand." I agree. There's nothing in his past or his vision for the future that calls for a change.
    • Bill Denton, who would make a fine candidate for an open seat, has not made any case for change at all.
  • Place 2
    • The PAC recommends Mark Solomon, saying "his record of dedicated service" demonstrates both his competence and ability and to do the job. I agree.
    • The PAC rejects the other candidates because of their inexperience, not because of their visions for Richardson. I agree.
  • Place 3
    • The PAC recommends John Murphy, crediting him with keeping Richardson's finances in good shape, keeping government growth in check while still providing excellent services. I agree.
    • The PAC gives its first "Not Recommended" rating to Chris Davis, saying that her service as executive assistant to our Dallas County Commissioner is a serious conflict of interest. I agree there, too. Chris Davis ought to address that conflict by pledging to resign her position with the Dallas County Commissioner if elected to the City Council. The PAC also charges Davis with unspecified "unethical, mean-spirited and untrue negative attacks against opponents." I consider these charges themselves to be unethical and mean-spirited. The PAC gravely undermines its own reputation by spreading unspecific, unsourced rumors.
  • Place 4
    • The PAC recommends Gary Slagel, crediting him with leading Richardson through the collapse of the "tech boom" and calling on him to help lead us through the current economic downturn. I agree that Slagel's experience is valuable and good reason to keep him on the Council.
    • The PAC accuses Diane Wardrup of making "untrue, negative attacks" and distributing "illegal flyers." It makes a gratuitous attack on her, quoting unnamed "co-workers" saying unflattering things about her. Like the unsupported rumors spread by the PAC against Chris Davis, I condemn the PAC's methods here.
    • The PAC dismisses Tom Bache-Wiig as being "new to the scene." I agree. He needs to prove himself with more involvement in civic affairs before being ready for City Council. Why the Council saw fit to use the little space it devoted to Bache-Wiig to say he's had 14 jobs in 28 years is unexplained. It should not have been mentioned.
  • Place 5
    • The PAC recommends Bob Macy, praising his "maturity and stability." Here I differ with the PAC. Bob Macy may be a genial man, and he may have served the city well in past volunteer positions, but his performances at the forums gave no confidence in his command of the issues or his ability to lead.
    • The PAC's recommendation here looks even more contrived in discussing the incumbent Pris Hayes. The PAC says she has "performed honorable service" during her term on Council, but says "some fresh ideas would be welcome." The PAC provides no examples of Pris Hayes' ideas that the PAC finds to be stale and offers no examples of fresh ideas of Bob Macy. Why the PAC has to use strained logic in recommending Macy over Hayes is more understandable when you see Bob Macy's name listed on the PAC's Web page titled "Who Are We." Leaving out this connection in its recommendations is irresponsible.
  • Place 6
    • The PAC recommends Steve Mitchell, who is running unopposed. I agree.
  • Place 7
    • The PAC recommends Amir Omar, singling out his strong support for a "Senior Tax Freeze". For that reason, I cannot recommend Omar. A tax freeze for seniors may be good politics now, but it is bad public policy in the long run. Sooner or later, Richardson will have to fix the distortions it will inevitably cause in the distribution of the property tax burden.
    • The PAC gives its second "Not Recommended" rating to Dennis Stewart, apologizing to the voters of Richardson for its past support of Stewart. Here, I'm inclined to agree with the PAC. Stewart made personal attacks on Omar at one forum, including an attack on the spelling of his name. Simultaneously, Stewart wrapped himself in the flag. Stewart, a former policeman, is endorsed by the Richardson Fire Fighters Association. The PAC omits to mention its recently published editorial criticizing union PACs for contributing to city council election campaigns. The PAC has no business denouncing another PAC for involving itself in city politics while doing so itself. Unfortunately, I can make no recommendation in this race. I don't like the politics of Stewart and the Richardson Coalition PAC and don't care for either the senior tax cap proposed by Stewart or the senior tax freeze proposed by Omar.

All told, I agree with the Richardson Coalition PAC on five recommendations, disagree on one and offer no recommendation on one. But I strongly disagree with the PAC's reasoning and tactics in several of the recommendations. So, although our recommendations may align more often than not, I cannot endorse or recommend the Richardson Coalition PAC itself.

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Stephen Hawking; Texas SBOE; FrontBurner comments

The Nightly Build

News of His Death Exaggerated

The famous physicist Stephen Hawking was taken to hospital Monday and was reported to be "very ill." On Tuesday, he was reported to be resting comfortably and his family is looking forward to his complete recovery, according to a statement issued by Cambridge University.

How did local media cover the story? Rod Dreher, in The Dallas Morning News Opinion blog, headlined his thoughts, "Stephen Hawking: obit editorial material?" When readers objected to "yack[ing] up someone's obituary before they're dead", Dreher deftly laid off responsibility on his co-workers: "Keven said we should take this to the blog. She was right to do so, because (as Nicole put it), part of this blog's raison d'etre is to show readers how we do our jobs."

Discussing the guidelines the paper uses to decide which figures merit an obit editorial is a fair subject for this blog.

Assigning writers to prepare obit editorials well in advance for significant public figures who may merit an obit editorial is sensible.

But asking the blog, whether a particular person who takes ill merits an obit editorial should he die, is in bad taste. That's true whether or not it's consistent with the purpose of the blog.

Now that we've settled that it's too early to talk about Stephen Hawking's obituary, is it too late to ask that The Dallas Morning News revive its Science section?

P.S. Kudos to Trey Garrison, who caught Dreher explaining that whether or not a famous person's death merits an editorial often comes down to a "matter of space and timing." "You did that on purpose" Garrison said.


Terri Leo on the Defensive

The Texas State Board of Education recently took votes to decide the standards for science textbooks used in Texas schools. Conservatives on the SBOE have long championed language that requires textbooks teach "strengths and weaknesses" of scientific theories such as evolution. Scientists have no objection to teaching strengths and weaknesses, but some do object to non-scientists like the SBOE members using such language to push schools to teach non-scientific notions such as Creationism, or its pseudo-scientific variant, intelligent design.

The recent SBOE votes on new standards were mixed. Creationists were unsuccessful in retaining the old "strengths and weaknesses" language in the science standards. But the Creationists were successful in inserting similar language requiring Texas students learn "all sides of scientific evidence." Again, there's nothing wrong with that, provided that Creationism and intelligent design are not passed off as scientific.

Will Lutz Terri Leo, a Creationist member of the SBOE, goes on the attack in an op-ed column in Dallas Blog (naturally!). Or is she on the defensive? She objects to recent moves in Austin to shift some responsibilities away from the SBOE. SB 2275, for example, would take away from the SBOE authority over curriculum and texbooks.

Leo defends the SBOE and its anti-scientific actions. She says it is popularly elected (as if scientific questions are best answered by popular vote). She says the SBOE holds public hearings at which all sides are presented (she doesn't say expert opinion is consistently ignored by some members). She says the SBOE has accomplished much (like suppressing environmentalism and multi-culturalism in schools).

But it's what she doesn't say that is the tell-tale sign that she and the Creationists on the SBOE are on the defensive. She doesn't bring up evolution or intelligent design at all. Perhaps the SBOE has finally gone too far, their attempts to push Creationism in public schools have finally gotten the public's attention, the legislature is finally saying enough is enough. It's time to put science curriculum and textbook decision back in the hands of experienced educators and scientific experts and take it away from ideological politicians like Terri Leo.

P.S. Texas voters can end this educational travesty once and for all by voting to remove these members from the SBOE as their terms expire: Terri Leo, David Bradley, Barbara Cargill, Cynthia Dunbar, Gail Lowe, Don McLeroy and Ken Mercer. Do it for the sake of quality science education in Texas.

Correction: The Dallas Blog article was apparently written by Will Lutz, not Terri Leo. See the comments for more information.


"Shut up he explained"

Wick Allison, publisher of D Magazine announced on its FrontBurner blog today that henceforth, reader comments will be disabled.

"Many of our commenters have been thoughtful and intelligent, but as months turned into years, Gresham's Law took hold. Comments became increasingly intemperate, irrelevant, and illiterate. Some good people hung on, but many good people left. The concept of user-generated content is fine -- for other Internet sites. But for ours, it has not been a successful experiment."

Like no one could see that coming. FrontBurner, which prides itself on being a "snarky celebration of ignorance," becomes overwhelmed by ignorant, snarky readers. Poetic justice. Hoist on his own petard and all that.

Are there alternatives? Allison hints that, in time, FrontBurner may be technologically capable of allowing comments from invited participants. Perhaps FrontBurner will consider a system like Yahoo! Groups, which can be set to require comments from new readers to be approved before being posted. Readers who demonstrate their ability to be thoughtful would be approved to post directly. Or perhaps FrontBurner will consider a system like Slashdot's, where reader comments are rated and, by default, only the highest rated are visible. Or perhaps FrontBurner is just not interested in readers' opinions. This latest action is the equivalent of Wick Allison sticking his fingers in his ears and saying, "Nyah, nyah, nyah, nyah. I can't hear you!" Which, come to think of it, is a snarky celebration of ignorance, as well.

Monday, April 13, 2009

Tier 1 research universities

The Nightly Build

UT-Dallas, Engine of Growth

Promoting the growth of UT-Dallas into prominence as a nationally recognized research university is a goal that made a brief appearance in the recent forum for candidates for Richardson's city council. One candidate, Gary Slagel, raised the subject unprompted by any audience question. He identified the Richardson university as being an engine for growth for the whole city. It's an example of an issue the campaign for city council should be focusing on instead of the mean-spirited politics of personal destruction the campaign is descending into instead.

The Fort Worth Star-Telegram recognizes the importance of having a local Tier 1 university. The paper calls attention to the fact that DFW is the state's largest metropolitan area and has no Tier 1 research university. UT-Dallas, UT-Arlington and University of North Texas have the potential but need state help to achieve the next level of greatness.

There are some tiny steps being taken in this year's legislative session in Austin. The Senate passed a resolution by Sen. Robert Duncan of Lubbock calling for a source of funding for state research institutions. Unfortunately, it would only apply to universities that have already reached that Tier 1 status, not to aspiring schools like UT-Dallas. Senate Bill 9 submitted by Sen. Judith Zaffirini of Laredo corrects that omission, but has its own drawbacks. According to the Fort Worth Star-Telegram:

"It would enable emerging research universities and other schools in Texas to compete for more state funding based on such criteria as their number of graduates in certain critical fields, their growth in research funding from business and government sources, their numbers of graduates each year and their ability to search out private gifts. The problem, of course, is that Zaffirini's bill has no funding."

Paul Burka has identified a potential source of funding, but even he doesn't seem to recognize the need for more Tier 1 research universities.

"The Legislature should abolish the emerging technology fund. The state has no business investing in start-ups. This is just wheeling and dealing with public funds that carries a huge potential for abuse and inside dealing. Lawmakers should take the $250 million appropriation and allocate it to the state's major research universities. Unlike the governor's office, the universities DO know who the world class researchers are, and they can use the money to recruit them from other states that are suffering worse budget crises than we are. As for the Enterprise Fund, used for closing deals, I would cut it in half and give the rest to the research universities."
All well and good, except Texas needs a few more Tier 1 research universities. The sad truth is that the Texas legislature still doesn't have a consensus on that. And, with a few exceptions, the candidates for Richardson city council don't seem to notice. And that's a shame. The city's future economic prosperity could could suffer because of it.

Thursday, March 26, 2009

College admission

The Nightly Build...

Top 10 Percent Rule Threatened

William McKenzie, in The Dallas Morning News Opinion blog, reports that the Texas Senate passed Plano Republican Florence Shapiro's change to the rule granting automatic admission to a Texas university of their choice to high school students who graduate in the top 10 percent of their class.

The need for the change is driven by the gradually increasing percentage of incoming freshman classes made up of automatic admissions. It's 80 percent this year and, by some estimates, the entire freshman class could be automatic admissions as early as this fall.

My main concern is that the growth of automatic admissions not be used as an excuse to avoid achieving what the 10 percent rule was designed to achieve in the first place. The goal was to eliminate racial discrimination in admissions policy. Because there's a correlation between race and socio-economic background, the effect is also to eliminate discrimination based socio-economic background. Shapiro's bill appears to pass that test. It stipulates that "the institution must offer admission to all applicants with the same percentile rank."

Besides Shapiro's bill, there is another way to address the inability of universities to accomodate all the 10 percenters who apply. That is by increasing the capacity of Texas universities to accept more students of all ranks. For those who see college education as becoming more necessary for competitive advantage in today's economy, this solution is preferred. But, given the current economic constraints, some combination of tightening the 10 percent rule and expanding university enrollments seems like the fairest compromise.

McKenzie's own take on this matter is odd. He characterizes the position of those legislators who argue for keeping the current 10 percent rule as being equivalent to arguing that the University of Texas, for example, "should become a school that only serves elite students." McKenzie apparently measures "elite" by grade point average, instead of the more common socio-economic status. The 10 percent rule gives poor students (who more likely are also African-American or Hispanic) an equal opportunity for admission as students from affluent school districts. In other words, weakening the 10 percent rule would risk allowing admissions policy to be used to make UT an "elite" school, just the opposite of McKenzie's argument. Reader "Joe" explains it well:

"What the 10 percent rule does is make it more difficult for students graduating in the top 10-30% of their class from the 'elite' high schools to get in because those slots go to students in the 10% of less elite high schools. So, by way of example, a kid in the top 10% of his class at South Oak Cliff High gets a spot that otherwise would go to some kid in the top 20% of his class at Plano."